Authors: Abolitionists of South-Central PA and While Reason Slept

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The John Brown House (Ritner Boarding House) in Chambersburg, PA, is where the famous abolitionist boarded during the summer of 1859 under the alias of Isaac Smith. During that summer, weapons were secretly secured, and plans furthered to seize the arsenal at Harpers Ferry in October 1859. (Photo courtesy of the Franklin County Historical Society)

What to look for on Smart Talk Friday, January 11, 2019:

The Underground Railroad was a series of routes, people and places that helped runaway slaves on their journey north to freedom. The “Railroad” was formed in the late 1700’s and it traversed north to free states and into Canada.

The “Railroad” reached its peak in the decade before and during the civil war, and some estimates reveal that more than 100-thousand slaves may have escaped this way.

Pennsylvania, as the “first free state north of the Mason-Dixon line,” offered many entry points for slaves seeking freedom. South Central Pennsylvania, in particular, played an historic role in the anti-slavery movement.

Many of the most well-known abolitionists who campaigned to end slavery hailed from New York and New England. But there were many in Pennsylvania, who may not be as famous but were just as passionate about abolishing slavery.

Appearing on Friday’s Smart Talk is local author Cooper Wingert to talk about his most recent book Abolitionists of South-Central Pennsylvania.

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Cooper Wingert

Also, we’re continuing our conversation with Thomas Brier, author of the book While Reason Slept. Brier is a Hershey native and he tells the story of the nation’s founding principles and how the men who wrote the Constitution envisioned government for the common good. He writes that the Constitution has been eroded by self-interest, consumerism and propaganda.

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Thomas Brier

Intermediate Units forge community partnerships

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What to look for on Smart Talk Friday, January, 4, 2019:

The complexity of the world and the need to prepare students for the future have placed great demands on our education system.

Teachers and administrators must do more with less and in the process, they are expected to achieve great results. Parents and communities demand as much.

With so much at stake and limited resources where do schools and families turn for help?

The Commonwealth created a system of Intermediate Units (IU’s) in 1970 to serve the public school system and bridge the resource gap. Originally, the IU’s replaced county superintendents of school’s offices and assumed their role. Today, they provide a wide variety of services to both public and private schools, including professional development for teachers.

Intermediate Units offer such a depth of skills and resources that community organizations are pursuing collaborative opportunities, as well.

Appearing on Friday’s Smart Talk to discuss community collaboration programs and the role of IU’s are Tom Gluck, Executive Director, Pennsylvania Association of Intermediate Units, Dr. Andria Saia, Executive Director, Capitol Area Intermediate Unit, Dr. Lynn Murphy, Lincoln Intermediate Unit Director of Special Education, Jamie Reisinger, VP of Education Services with Byrnes Health Education Center, and Lynda Morris, Executive Director of the Capital Region Partnership for Career Development.

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Andria Saia, Jamie Reisinger, Lynn Murphy, Tom Gluck and Lynda Morris

Pennsylvania’s Solar Future / NPR’s Melissa Block

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What to look for on Smart Talk Thursday, December 13, 2018:

California is the clear winner. Or perhaps we should say the “clean” winner. The Golden State tops unofficial lists of best states for solar growth, producing enough to power 5.4 million homes. No other state comes close.

Pennsylvania is listed in the top ten for number of solar PV systems installed, but when it comes to energy production, we have a ways to go.

Currently, solar produces less than one percent of Pennsylvania’s electricity. The state Environmental Protection Office (EPO) has set a goal increasing that amount to 10%.

What kind of investment will Pennsylvania have to make to meet this goal?

Patrick McDonnell, Secretary, Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection joins us on Smart Talk Thursday to talk about Finding Pennsylvania’s Solar Future,‘ along with plan architect David Althoff.

The EPO released the Solar Future plan last month, along with 15 strategies to increase solar production.

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David Althoff and Secretary Patrick McDonnell

Also, award-winning NPR special correspondent Melissa Block co-hosted All Things Considered for 12 years. Today, she produces features about high-profile individuals, and stories on critical issues.

Block recently covered a story highlighting the intersection of guns and dementia and the dilemma facing families. Listen to that feature:

Melissa Block appears on Smart Talk today to share this story, and another about an unlikely partnership.

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Melissa Block

Broadband access not available everywhere in PA

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What to look for on Smart Talk Wednesday, December 12, 2018:

Turn on a computer or connect a phone to Wi-Fi and most of us expect immediate, and fast, connectivity. In this digital age, we’ve come to take internet access for granted.

The Federal Communications Commission estimates about 800,000 Pennsylvanians lack access to Broadband. However, a recent Penn State study finds the number much higher at 11 million people as defined by the Federal Communications Commission. The FCC says broadband has a speed of at least 25 megabits per second (Mbps) download and at least 3 Mbps upload.

Governor Tom Wolf has launched a ‘Broadband Initiative,’ with a goal to provide high-speed internet access to every household and business in Pennsylvania by 2022.

The Governor says that “lack of quality internet access means businesses are not able to market themselves and conduct business online, kids miss out on learning opportunities and healthcare facilities cannot share information with specialists.” The broadband Initiative is intended to “bridge the digital divide.”

Appearing on Smart Talk to discuss broadband access in Pennsylvania are Steve Samara, PA Telephone Association, Barry Denk of the Center for Rural PA and Senator-elect Kristin Phillips-Hill, York County.

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Steve Samara, Barry Denk and PA Senator (elect) Kristin Phillips-Hill

Cutting edge horticulture for charter school / Stop Overdoses PA

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CCA students, Gabe Longenecker (Susquehanna Twp., PA, left) and Nathaniel Saxe (Springettsbury Twp., PA, right), examine the progress herbs have made in an aquaponic media bed at AgWorks at CCA.

What to look for on Smart Talk Tuesday, December 11, 2018:

A state-of-the-art horticultural growing and learning facility is open for business for charter school students in Harrisburg.

The Commonwealth Charter Academy is offering hands-on education in aquaponics, hydroponics and aeroponics. The program is called AgWorks, and students will learn about every facet of agriculture, from cultivating plants and fish to taking the products to market. Aquaponics uses the waste from fish (or other aquatic life) to produce plants. The AgWorks facility is the largest of its kind in the country. See video

Appearing on Smart Talk to discuss the program are Dr. Maurice Flurie, CEO of CCA and Samantha Johnson, director of aquaponics programs at CCA.

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Samantha Johnson and Dr. Maurice Flurie

Also, Stop Overdoses in PA: Get Help Now Week is a statewide initiative to distribute naloxone and get help for residents suffering from the disease of opioid-use disorder. (Visit the opioid data dashboard for information)

The marquis event is a ‘Naloxone Day’ on Thursday, December 13, where the life-saving drug will be available for free at locations across the state.

Joining us on Smart Talk to discuss the initiative are Dr. Rachel Levine, Pennsylvania Secretary of Health, and Ellen DiDomenico, Deputy Secretary of the Pennsylvania Department of Drug and Alcohol Programs.

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Ellen DiDomenico and Dr. Rachel Levine

Pennsylvania infrastructure not making the grade

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What to look for on Smart Talk Monday, December 10, 2018:

Report cards are out and Pennsylvania is on notice.

The American Society of Civil Engineers released the Pennsylvania 2018 Infrastructure Report Card and gave the state an overall GPA of C-. Seven of the state’s 18 critical infrastructure categories earned below average marks.

Drinking water is one of the categories with a D grade because of an estimated $14.2 billion in infrastructure needs over the next 20 years. There are other categories with equally alarming projected resource demands.

The American Society of Civil Engineers are self-described advocates for the care of the nation’s infrastructure. They release the report card every four years to examine current infrastructure conditions, assign grades, and make recommendations for improvements. The most recent national report card was released in 2017.

What can Pennsylvania do to raise the grade?

Appearing on Smart Talk to discuss the report card and Pennsylvania’s infrastructure are Stephanie Slocum, ASCE Central Pennsylvania representative, Kirk Stoner, Cumberland County planning director, and PennDOT Executive Deputy Secretary Leo Bagley.

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Kirk Stoner and Dep. Sec. Leo Bagley

Cap and Trade in PA? / Pennlive nursing home investigative series

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What to look for on Smart Talk Wednesday, November 28, 2018:

Led by the Philadelphia-based Clean Air Council, a group of 61 petitioners is calling on state regulators to establish a cap-and-trade program in Pennsylvania to reduce carbon emissions that contributes to climate change. The Constitutional Amendment that says Pennsylvanians have a right to clean air and water is the tool they’re using to force the issue.

Appearing on Wednesday’s Smart Talk to discuss what could be a significant action are John Dernbach, Commonwealth Professor of Law and Sustainability, Director of the Environmental Law and Sustainability Center, Widener University Commonwealth Law School and Marie Cusick, StateImpact Pennsylvania reporter.

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Marie Cusick and John Dernbach

Also, a Pennlive investigative series into nursing homes is garnering attention for exposing problems in what’s often called a broken system.

In 2015, the state attorney general filed a lawsuit against several nursing home chains after findings of widespread mismanagement and failing to provide basic care. At the time, the Pennsylvania Health Department promised a “crack down” of the offending companies, but an eight-month PennLive investigation has found that little has improved.

Joining Smart Talk to discuss the report is Pennlive investigative series managing producer Ron Southwick.

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Ron Southwick

World AIDS Day / World is Classroom author

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What to look for on Smart Talk Monday, November 26, 2018:

World AIDS Day takes place on the first day of December each year, and this year the recognition falls on Saturday.

World AIDS Day is an opportunity for people worldwide to unite in the fight against HIV, to show support for people living with HIV, and to remember those who have died from an AIDS-related illness.

AIDS is still considered an epidemic by the CDC and world health organizations. An epidemic is characterized by a disease that’s occurence rises above what is expected in a population area. AIDS infections continue to occur at an alarming rate, world-wide and in the U.S.

  • An estimated 1.8 million individuals worldwide became newly infected with HIV in 2017 – about 5,000 new infections per day.
  • More than 1.1 million people in the U.S. are living with HIV today, and 1 in 7 of them don’t know it.
  • In 2015, an estimated 1,170 adults and adolescents were diagnosed with HIV in Pennsylvania.
  • Pennsylvania ranked 10th among the 50 states in the number of HIV diagnoses in 2015, the most recent statistics.

Appearing on Smart Talk to discuss advances in HIV treament and prevention are Rosemary Browne, president and CEO, Alder Health Services and Dr. Jarrett Sell, family medicine physician, Penn State Health; medical director, Alder Health Services.

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Rosemary Browne and Dr. Jarrett Sell

Also, Cindy Ross is known as a ‘Triple Crown Hiker.’ To earn this distinction a hiker must complete three major U.S. trails: the Appalachian Trail, Pacific Crest Trail, and the Continental Divide Trail. Finishing one of these trails is an admirable undertaking, but completing all three places a hiker in an elite category.

Now, imagine taking your family along for your hike on the most difficult of the three.

This is exactly what Ross and her husband Todd Gladfelter did when they led their young children, Sierra and Bryce, on their journey along the Continental Divide Trail; the most remote of the three systems.

Ross says she felt this trip created a whole new way of nurturing and supplementing her children’s education, by exposing them to the natural world and travel.

Cindy Ross wrote about their experiences and joins Smart Talk to discuss her book, “The World is Our Classroom: How One Family Used Nature & Travel to Shape an Extraordinary Education.

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Cindy Ross

What to know about PA driving laws

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What to look for on Smart Talk Wednesday, November 21, 2018:

Are you traveling by car this Thanksgiving weekend? AAA says more than 54 million Americans have travel plans and about 48 million of them will drive to their destinations.

That means there will be a lot of vehicles on the road. More than a few may be breaking laws such as speeding, not yielding to traffic, texting while driving, or passing in a no passing zone. During a high traffic volume weekend when bad weather is a possibility, we’ll also ask about laws concerning driving too fast for conditions.

Those are amongst the laws most often disobeyed by motorists. However, there are other laws that drivers simply aren’t sure of. For example, when is it lawful to pass on the right side or when must a vehicle yield to a pedestrian?

That’s where Wednesday’s Smart Talk comes in. With Thanksgiving week being the biggest travel period of the year, Pennsylvania State Police Corporal and Public Information Officer Adam Reed and Penndot District 8 Safety Officer Fritzi Schreffler appear on the program to answer questions about the laws of the land related to motor vehicles and driving.

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Fritzi Schreffler and Corporal Adam Reed

Reducing energy consumption / Forest management

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What to look for on Smart Talk Friday, November 16, 2018:

Winter weather arrived in Pennsylvania last week and with it, higher energy demand from area homes and businesses.

The PennEnvironment Research & Policy Center recently released a guide to help Pennsylvanians conserve energy and reduce waste. The energy-saving measures in the guide titled, It’s Time to Take Charge: A Citizen’s Guide to Saving Energy, focus on energy waste, particularly during colder weather.

By using better technology and eliminating waste, American’s can reduce energy consumption 40-60% in the next 25 years. And in the world of conservation, energy that is not used is considered a resource.

Joining Smart Talk to discuss the guide and practical recommendations for reducing energy consumption are Allie Astor, clean energy fellow with PennEnvironment, Mark Hand, energy program specialist with the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, and Dave Althoff, director of energy programs, Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.

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Mark Hand and Dave Althoff

Also, the California wildfires are capturing the nation’s attention, with death and destruction of historic proportions, and large areas of the state’s forests destroyed.

In Pennsylvania, more than 2.2-million acres of state forests comprise about 13 percent of the forested area in the commonwealth and are one of the largest expanses of public lands in the eastern United States. Managing this important resource and preventing fires in “Penn’s Woods” falls to the oversight of the State Forester.

Appearing on Smart Talk to discuss forest management and fire prevention in the Commonwealth are Matt Keefer, assistant Pennsylvania State Forester, and Michael Kern, chief of the Forest Fire Protection Division.

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Matt Keefer and Michael Kern